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The Problem

Each year more than 6,300 people experience homelessness within Santa Barbara County. On any given night, over 4,000 people are homeless. Within Santa Barbara County spending on homelessness now surpasses $36 million per year1.

Based on nationwide research, it is estimated that 10-15% of the homeless population is chronically homeless, and that they consume 50% to 65% of the resources directed towards aiding homeless people.

As a conservative estimate for Santa Barbara County, that is 945 people consuming over $18 million in services and other assistance annually – and still remaining unstable, un-housed, and without any hope of real change.

The cost of doing nothing – letting our response to homelessness continue as it has – will result in continued spending without truly solving the problem, compounded by an increasing number of inadequately served people who have no place to call home.

Our efforts of system transformation are directed where the most significant and cost effective impacts will result: chronically homeless individuals and families. Most homeless people, a very large majority, are homeless for only a short period of time. They are then able to utilize the various services and assistance available to them to secure housing and remain off the streets. However, for a smaller and very specific portion of the homeless population the process of regaining stable housing is not as direct.

The category of chronic homelessness is significant because of the substantial amount of resources and tax-payer dollars this population consumes and specific, but known, service needs that are required to end their homelessness and reduce their system dependency.

The sizable and increasing social and economic costs of homelessness require a change in policy. Regionally, we must redirect our resources away from responses that merely manage this crisis, to those with the explicit goal of ending homelessness.

Learn about our solution.

1 Heroux, Roger. “A Report on Homelessness Services in the County of Santa Barbara.” 2006.

homeless people by fig tree

 

 

Who are the Chronically Homeless?

Santa Barbara County’s chronically homeless population is composed of single adults and families with children who have:

  • A disabling condition
  • Been continuously homeless for a year or more or have had at least four episodes of homelessness in the past three years
  • Been sleeping in a place not meant for human habitation (e.g. living on the streets) or in an emergency shelter during that time.

A trademark characteristic of chronically homeless people is the repeated failure of the traditional system of care to assist them through their need to a more stable place. Most of these individuals have serious mental illnesses; two-thirds of all people with serious mental illness have been homeless or have been at risk of being homeless at some point in their lives.

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